Iceland's railways have been dismantled, so trains are not used in this country. Three small lines were built earlier, but they never became part of the public transport system.
History of the Icelandic Railway
The most famous railway project is the Reykjavik Narrow Gauge Track. It operated between 1913 and 1928 and was intended to carry cargo for the construction of sea breakwaters. Steam locomotives built in Germany ply along this railway. They have survived to this day and are in the museum. In addition to locomotives, open four-wheeled cargo vans were used. Another railway was created at the beginning of the 21st century and was intended to transport people and goods. She ensured the implementation of the project for the construction of a hydropower facility. The vans and the locomotive were specially purchased during the work on the project. After its completion, the road was closed. The third railway track served the country's industrial farm. The road was built near Reykjavik. It was a narrow-gauge railway network around the farm. After the closure of the farm, the road ceased to exist.
What kind of transport is used in the country
The people of Iceland do without a rail system. People move around the island by cars and buses. You can get there by plane and by sea.
Highways were created at the beginning of the last century. Icelanders support right-hand traffic. Intensive exploitation of roads takes place in the summer, at the height of the tourist season. In winter, many roads become impassable due to weather conditions. During this period, the roads to the mountainous regions are closed. The lack of railways does not in any way affect the quality of life of the population. Travelers rent cars or use buses.
The network of road routes is distinguished by affordable fares. It provides a link between the Icelandic capital and the suburban areas. A bus ticket can be purchased at the box office or from the driver. Passenger and cargo transportation by sea is organized by the Icelandic Shipping Company, the State Shipping Company and the Cooperative Shipping Company. The most popular route for passengers is Reykjavik - Arcanes. Cargo transportation is the main activity of the coastal shipping company. There are regular international sea routes from Iceland. They arrive mainly at ports in the British Isles and Norway. By contacting the tourist office or port, the passenger can buy a ticket for the desired flight.
