The modern Peruvians inherited many ancient and amazing customs and traditions from their ancestors - the Indians of the Inca tribe. Before the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors to these lands, the Indians worshiped their gods. In their honor, structures and temples were erected, and today they amaze with the technical perfection of architectural forms. The Incas knew how to smelt metals, made jewelry, owned knot writing, drew giant figures on mountain plateaus and observed celestial objects. Today, one can argue about whether they received this knowledge from a previous civilization or got to the bottom of many things themselves, but one way or another, acquaintance with the traditions of Peru and the customs of the inhabitants of this high-mountainous country can be a vivid adventure for a real traveler.
About holidays
Peruvians love holidays and diligently celebrate both those inherited from the Inca times and those donated by the conquistadors. Christmas is celebrated with the same turkey on the tables and gifts under the decorated Christmas tree. Santa, according to Peruvian tradition, wears a bright red waistcoat, and at the end of dinner everyone is served a cup of hot chocolate. Tribute to the winter Christmas customs in Peru is a real feat, because at Christmas it is in the midst of a sultry summer.
But on the Day of the Indians, the real descendants of the Incas gather in the city of Cuzco from the mountains and rain forests. According to their beliefs, Cusco is considered the center of the universe, and therefore here you can ask the intercession of the gods and cleanse your soul for a year ahead. The descendants of the great builders Machu Picchu and the valiant warriors who defended the honor of the tribes in bloody battles gather in the most beautiful city in South America and pay tribute to the powerful Indian shrines.
Useful little things
- When addressing even a well-known Peruvian, one should use the word "senior" and add a surname. Only family members or very close people call each other on "you" here.
- Smoking is allowed everywhere in the country and Peruvians are among the most abusing nations. Stay calm if people smoke nearby - it's just the way it is here.
- It is not polite to talk about money outside of business, as well as to be interested in the material condition of the interlocutor.
- Alcohol abuse is not welcomed in Peru and a heavily drunk person can lose respect and credibility in the eyes of business partners.
- The traditions of Peru and the love of residents for their country are a frequent topic of conversation. Patriotic statements should be listened to with respect and patience.