Description of the attraction
Yala combines a nature reserve with a national park, resulting in a total protected area of 126,786 hectares of scrub, woodland, grassy plains and lagoons. It is divided into five parts, the most popular of which is block 1 (14101 ha), which is open to tourists, it is also called western Yala. This block was originally a hunter's sanctuary, but was transferred for conservation in 1938.
Western Yala is home to one of the largest leopard populations (over 35 leopards). It is known all over the world as one of the best spots to watch these graceful big cats. The best time to observe leopards is between February and June or July, when the water level in the park is low. Elephants are also popular with tourists (they are also best watched from February to July), and if you're lucky, you may also see shaggy sloths or jackals. Indian sambars, sika deer, wild boars, crocodiles, buffaloes, mongooses, monkeys - there are hundreds of them here.
About 150 bird species have been recorded in Yala, many of which arrive to escape the northern winter. Among them: white-winged black terns, waders and pintail, wild chickens, hornbills, orioles and peacocks.
Despite the abundance of wildlife, forests can make it difficult to observe animals. In this case, small grassy glades and many reservoirs come to the rescue, around which many wildlife usually accumulate. The best time to visit the park is at the end of the dry season (March-April).
