Description of the attraction
0
The palace of Archbishop Stanislav Bogush-Sestrentsevich is an architectural monument of the late 18th century. The palace is a two-storey stone building built in the classicism style.
After the partition of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1772, the lands on which about a million people of the Catholic faith lived were included in the Russian Empire. Empress Catherine II issued a decree on the establishment in Russia of a Catholic bishopric with a residence in the city of Mogilev. Stanislav Bogush-Sestrentsevich, a prominent religious Catholic figure, educator and writer, becomes its head. The rights of Bogush-Sestrentsevich were confirmed by the nuncio Giovanni Andrea Archetti, authorized by Pope Pius VI.
A residence was built for the bishop in Mogilev. Bogush-Sestrentsevich also founded a printing house and a theological seminary in Mogilev. In this printing house scientific, official, educational, reference books, as well as art books were printed. Here, for the first time, a civil Russian font was used.
In 1857, a fire broke out in the former residence of the archbishop. As a result, the building was completely burnt out, leaving only a charred brick box. At an auction, these ruins were purchased for almost 20 thousand rubles by a well-to-do merchant Shmerka Zuckerman. After reconstruction, the building was transferred to the local Jewish community for a synagogue.
In 1925, despite repeated petitions submitted by the Jews of Mogilev to the government, the synagogue building was taken away from the community.
Nowadays, the Olympic reserve of the Republic of Belarus is trained in the former residence of the archbishop and the former synagogue - a sports school is located here.
