On the banks of the Daugava River lies the capital of Latvia - the ancient and beautiful city of Riga. Its unique architectural ensemble is included by UNESCO in the lists of World Cultural Heritage, and therefore tours to Riga are so popular among fans of architectural attractions.
History with geography
The city was founded by the Bishop of Bremen Buxgewden in 1201, and three hundred years later Riga became the main city of the Livonian historical region. The branch of the Teutonic Order was located here, and in the 18th century Riga became part of the Russian Empire.
The city, located at the confluence of the Daugava with the Baltic Gulf of Riga, has always been an important port and was of great political, cultural and economic importance.
Briefly about the important
- The moderate continental climate and the proximity of a fairly cold sea dictate the weather in the city. The best season for tours to Riga is late spring. At the end of April and May, the air warms up to +20 in the daytime, making walks comfortable and pleasant. Precipitation at this time of the year is minimal, and the winds are warm.
- The swimming season at the Riga seaside opens in June, but the water temperature reaches comfortable values by the middle of summer. The beach season on the shores of the Baltic continues until the end of August.
- When choosing a way to get to the largest city in the Baltics, you should pay attention to its airport and train stations. International flights are accepted not only by the airport, but also by the city's bus station.
- During the tour to Riga, you can use all types of city public transport. The most active travelers willingly rent bicycles. This service is available in numerous locations in the central part of the Latvian capital.
- There are dozens of museums in the city, among which the most popular with visitors are the National Museum of Fine Arts, the War Museum in the Powder Tower, the Museum of Motorcycles and Engines, and the History Museum.
The same age as the city
Having founded Riga, Bishop Albert Buxgewden also laid the first stone in the foundation of the cathedral. The main Riga temple was built over several centuries, and the height of its main tower was once equal to 140 meters. Time did not spare the old cathedral and today it has significantly lost its size, but the old organ installed in the cathedral continues to be considered one of the most beautiful in the world. Its undoubted advantages include its excellent sound.