Chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky description and photos - Russia - Karelia: Medvezhyegorsky district

Table of contents:

Chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky description and photos - Russia - Karelia: Medvezhyegorsky district
Chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky description and photos - Russia - Karelia: Medvezhyegorsky district

Video: Chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky description and photos - Russia - Karelia: Medvezhyegorsky district

Video: Chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky description and photos - Russia - Karelia: Medvezhyegorsky district
Video: Проповідь митрополита Димитрія у день пам'яті святої великомучениці Параскеви-П'ятниці 2024, June
Anonim
Chapel of Paraskeva Friday and Varlaam Khutynsky
Chapel of Paraskeva Friday and Varlaam Khutynsky

Description of the attraction

The chapel, named after Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky, was built in the second half of the 18th - first half of the 19th centuries. The structure is built according to the cage type. In terms of appearance, the famous chapel is a rectangle elongated from east to west. The horizontal axis of the building is formed by two wide and rectangular log cabins. The narrowest one is connected with the chapel, and the wider one is connected with the vestibule, which are located almost end-to-end. The canopy is connected with the chapel by two beams, which are located transversely. The vertical compositional axis of the chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky is formed by a six-sided hipped bell tower located directly above the entrance hall.

The tent rests on single pillars made along a circular cross-section. On the south side, a plank porch rests on the canopy, which also plays the role of a vestibule, covered with an independent gable roof. The log cabins located in the hallway of the chapel are covered with a gable roof, and the northern slope opens onto the western facade and resembles a half pediment, which is tightly cut into the hexagon of the bell tower. The compositional part of the chapel is complemented by onion-shaped domes located on the ridge of the chapel and on the tent itself. The slope, which is located on the south side, immediately rests against the perpendicular roof, which represents the roof of the porch. Along the entire southern wall of the log house, right under the heavy weight of the roof, there is a bench located on the outlets of logs. The distance from the floor to the ceiling of the chapel is slightly greater than the same distance in the hallway. The main room of the chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky has three windows, one of which faces the northern part, and the other two - to the south. The entrance hall is illuminated by light coming from only one window on the south wall and from one on the west wall. The base of the belfry was made "in the paw", and the frame was cut down "in the oblo".

The roof, located above the chapel of Paraskeva Ptyanitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky, is made of wood and has a nailless structure. The belfry and tent policemen are made of red planks. The ceiling structure of the canopy rests on one beam. With the help of the onion vault, the main room of the chapel is completely blocked in circles.

As for the decor of the room, we can say that it is very modest. For the most part, he focuses on towels and roof moorings. The priests themselves have only one tier of carving made in the form of blind towns with side cutting along the entire field, in a shape reminiscent of blind circles. The towel, located at the junction of the prismas, as well as their brushes, bear a similar motif of carving, reminiscent of an equal-pointed cross, which is inscribed in a circle. The final ends of the piers and towels are made in the form of a plank baluster. The church iconostasis, unfortunately, has not survived to this day.

The construction of the chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky took place in two stages. In the course of the first steps of construction, a one-pipe cage building was erected. At the second stage, a two-frame cage building appeared. During the same period, the western frame was added, which belonged to the entrance hall, and a hipped-roof bell tower was erected over the frame. At the end of the 19th century, the entire chapel was completely sheathed with planks, and its domes were covered with special roofing iron. Throughout 1963, the building underwent restoration, during which the old planking was removed, the roof of the building was significantly strengthened and the covering of the domes made of their plowshares was restored.

The canopy of the chapel was built later, which unfavorably distinguishes them from the old texture of the log cabin by the newness of the plank surfaces. The chapel is comfortably and reliably sheltered by a fence and densely overgrown spruce trees from all sorts of bad weather and winds.

In the autumn period, not far from the chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa and Varlaam Khutynsky, whole stacks of specially scented hay appear, and in a nearby swamp, cranberries, cloudberries are ripening, and a pleasant smell of bogulnik spreads over the lowland. A wide bench located along the southern facade of the entire chapel invites you to relax in silence, leaning against the logs warm from the sun.

Photo

Recommended: