- How to obtain Ukrainian citizenship without red tape
- Conditions for acquiring Ukrainian citizenship
- Terms of the procedure
- Special moments of obtaining citizenship
The countries of the former Soviet Union turned into independent states, separated from each other by borders, and even introduced visa regimes. Below we will talk about which of the foreign citizens living in Ukraine can apply for the status of a citizen of this country, what methods and mechanisms exist, what documents need to be prepared.
How to obtain Ukrainian citizenship without red tape
It is believed that the registration of citizenship of the Republic of Ukraine for a person is fraught with large bureaucratic delays. Therefore, a lot of companies have appeared that offer to take on almost all the hassle of collecting and processing documents, of course, for a fee. You can use the services of such intermediary companies, you can try to go all the way on your own.
The main document on which a potential candidate should rely is the Law of the Republic of Ukraine "On Citizenship". Article 6 of this Law defines the grounds for obtaining the status of a citizen: birth; origin (from a territorial point of view); obtaining citizenship; recovery; adoption or adoption; obtaining a status in accordance with international treaties.
Depending on the basis, different packages of documents are required. Let us consider the option of obtaining citizenship by representatives of foreign states who, due to circumstances, find themselves on Ukrainian territory and dream of becoming a full member of society.
Conditions for acquiring Ukrainian citizenship
There is a certain set of conditions under which you can talk about the beginning of the paperwork. One of the most important is living in Ukrainian territories for at least five years, more than Canada requires. There is an indulgence in respect of legally married persons, for them a period of residence is set for two years.
Foreigners, as well as stateless persons who serve under contract in the armed forces of Ukraine, can also use the Law "On Citizenship". In accordance with it, the period of residence in the Ukrainian territory for such a category of persons has been reduced to three years. Among other important conditions, apart from the period of residence in the country: renunciation of the citizenship of the former homeland; availability of funds; knowledge of the Ukrainian language. This point is very important, despite the fact that Russian is also quite common in Ukraine, in order to obtain citizenship, you need to know Ukrainian as the national language of the state.
It is also important to remember that certain categories of persons will be denied a package of documents for registration of Ukrainian citizenship. The list includes persons who have committed a crime, who are under investigation or are serving a sentence. And it doesn't matter if the crime is committed in Ukraine or on the territory of foreign states, the crime is of an economic, political nature or is genocide, a crime against humanity.
Terms of the procedure
The maximum time for passing this procedure for foreign citizens is one year from the date of submission of an application with a set of documents attached. There is an accelerated procedure for obtaining citizenship, it refers to those cases when the applicant has direct relatives in Ukraine, and they must be citizens of the country or previously were them.
The procedure can be delayed due to the fact that in the process of working on documents errors will be detected, replacement or correction of documents will be required. Therefore, it is a common practice to prepare documents for obtaining Ukrainian citizenship by professional companies.
Special moments of obtaining citizenship
Depending on the grounds for obtaining the citizenship of Ukraine and in accordance with the normative legal acts of the country, in each case, its own package of necessary documents is formed. The application is written in the name of the President of Ukraine, but it is submitted to the local department of the migration service, they are in every settlement, have city, district, regional significance. An applicant who is outside Ukraine at the time of filing must contact the embassy or consulate at the place of stay.
Then this application is considered by the local authorities of the migration service, is passed along the chain to the Main Directorate, it is sent to the specialists of the State Migration Service, to the Commission that deals with issues of citizenship, created under the President. The members of the commission make a decision on granting citizenship, the decree is signed by the President of Ukraine.