- How can you get Indian citizenship?
- Indian citizenship by origin
- Naturalization is the most difficult process of obtaining citizenship in India
- Loss of Indian citizenship
Holidays in the resorts of Goa remain in the memory of tourists for a long time - paradise beaches, serene waves, idyllic pictures. Many of the travelers dream of staying here forever. But this is only in dreams, when it comes to real immigration, the number of people willing is much smaller. Therefore, the question of how to obtain Indian citizenship is not relevant, and many of those who have already encountered the legislation of this country speak of the most powerful bureaucracy and the difficulties of registration.
In this article, we will try to highlight the mechanisms for obtaining Indian citizenship, including the methods that are optimal for a foreigner planning to link his life with this state forever. At the same time, it should be understood that the authorities are pursuing a rather tough policy with regard to immigrants, this is due to the demographic issue, a sharp increase in population growth and the inability to provide normal living conditions for every citizen.
How can you get Indian citizenship?
The issue of obtaining an Indian passport is considered in various regulatory legal acts of India, chief among them is the Law on Citizenship, which has been in force since 1955. In accordance with it, in this country, citizenship can be obtained in various ways. Among the most famous, in principle, coinciding with those that are found in world practice, the following can be noted: citizenship by birth; citizenship by origin; citizenship through naturalization.
These are the main ways of obtaining the rights of a citizen, but each of them has its own characteristics. For example, the right of birth, on the one hand, makes it possible to obtain citizenship for a newborn, regardless of the passport of which country his parents have. On the other hand, this process does not occur automatically, that is, there must be an expression of the will of the parents, an appeal to the appropriate services.
If this does not happen, then the child is not considered a citizen of India. Although, according to existing laws, he has the right up to 18 years of age at any time to apply to the Indian authorities to obtain citizenship of the country, even after leaving and returning.
Indian citizenship by origin
There are also nuances in the issue of obtaining the rights of a citizen of India by a child through origin. A special point is that the father must have an Indian passport, in this case, no matter where in the world the child was born, he is recognized by the Indian authorities as a citizen of the country.
If the situation is different, that is, the mother is an Indian citizen, and the father is a foreigner, then in order for a child to receive civil rights in India, his parents must remain to live and work in the country. At the same time, the father should not give his heir his citizenship. When a baby is born abroad, it must be registered with the consular mission without fail.
Naturalization is the most difficult process of obtaining citizenship in India
There is only one option for immigrants to become a citizen of India - to go through the naturalization procedure. To do this, it is necessary to comply with a number of conditions that are provided for by Indian law. Among the most important requirements for foreigners applying for an Indian passport are the following: the period of residence in Indian territory must be at least five years; a candidate for an Indian passport must renounce his previous citizenship, since the institution of dual citizenship does not work in India.
At the same time, one should be prepared for the fact that before applying for citizenship, a person must go through other bureaucratic systems, since the naturalization process begins with obtaining a residence permit in India. The next stage is obtaining a permanent residence, and only passing this procedure will allow you to think about Indian citizenship.
In addition to the period of continuous residence in the territory of the country and renunciation of the citizenship of the previous country of residence, the applicant for Indian citizenship must show his deep integration into the local society. Among the main requirements for him are obedience to the law, real sources of income, opportunities to support oneself and family, knowledge of the basics of the state language, history and traditions of the country.
Loss of Indian citizenship
As complex as the process of obtaining Indian citizenship is, the reverse process will be just as easy. In this state, there are various options for the loss of citizenship, including voluntary and involuntary.
The first category includes the voluntary renunciation of the rights of an Indian citizen, and it does not matter for what reasons a person does it. The second group includes the acceptance by a person of citizenship of any other state. Also, a person will be deprived of citizenship if false information is revealed.